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Pentagram
Metal

One of the most enduring and influential underground bands in heavy metal history, Pentagram's career was almost 15 years old by the time
they finally managed to record their first album. Though invariably led by mysterious frontman Bobby Liebling, the band's volatile
membership made it difficult to maintain any kind of momentum and kept them confined to metal's outer fringes. But interest in Pentagram's
convoluted history continues to grow and their crucial contributions to the development of heavy metal seem at last to be receiving some of
their late, lamented ...read more

One of the most enduring and influential underground bands in heavy metal history, Pentagram's career was almost 15 years old by the time
they finally managed to record their first album. Though invariably led by mysterious frontman Bobby Liebling, the band's volatile
membership made it difficult to maintain any kind of momentum and kept them confined to metal's outer fringes. But interest in Pentagram's
convoluted history continues to grow and their crucial contributions to the development of heavy metal seem at last to be receiving some of
their late, lamented due.

Pentagram first came into existence in 1971 in Woodbridge, VA, when singer Bobby Liebling met guitarist/drummer Geof O'Keefe. In the
coming months, the duo played with a variety of local musicians, including guitarist John Jennings, bassist Vincent McAllister, and drummer
Steve Martin, but by early 1972, McAllister had switched to guitar, O'Keefe took over on drums, and Greg Mayne joined on bass guitar. This
lineup of Liebling, McAllister, Mayne, and O'Keefe would remain intact for the next six years, and though they occasionally performed under
different names, including Virgin Death, Stone Bunny, and Macabre (the last of which graced their first single, "Be Forewarned," in 1972),
they always inevitably returned to Pentagram. Another element of stability was their musical direction, which never strayed too far from the
distorted psychedelic hard rock of heavy metal pioneers like Blue Cheer and the Groundhogs. A set of independent 7" recordings, "Human
Hurricane" and "When the Screams Come" (this last was never released) preceded their first live performance on December 15, 1973, by
which time a visible Black Sabbath influence had begun to take hold. Second guitarist Randy Palmer joined their ranks mid-1974 and his
addition coincided with Pentagram's most prolific period of the decade, including close calls with record deals from both Columbia and
Casablanca Records. But by 1976, Palmer was out (briefly replaced by Marty Iverson) and all of the band's professional prospects had dried
up, leaving Pentagram to grind to a halt at the end of the year.

After years of silence, Liebling was finally encouraged to resume his career in mid-1978, when he met a musical soul mate in local drummer
Joey Hasselvander, but it wasn't until Halloween 1981 that Pentagram was truly brought back from the dead. By then, Hasselvander had
joined a new group called Death Row, which featured a young, Black Sabbath-obsessed guitarist named Victor Griffin. When Liebling stopped
by for a jam, creative sparks flew almost immediately and with the addition of bassist Martin Swaney, the group officially assumed the
Pentagram name once again. More years of hard work playing in clubs and composing new material followed, but in 1985, Pentagram finally
recorded a full-length, self-titled debut (minus Hasselvander, who was replaced at the last minute by drummer Stuart Rose). Later retitled
Relentless, the record may have been dedicated to Blue Cheer, but its contents owed an almost singular stylistic debt to Black Sabbath and
along with its even more accomplished 1987 successor Day of Reckoning, it helped set the stage for the looming doom metal movement.
Not fast enough for Pentagram to capitalize, however, and following another lengthy hiatus, a new contract from Peaceville Records finally
led to another comeback via 1994's Be Forewarned LP (featuring a reinstated Hasselvander). But the musical climate of the time was very
unfriendly to heavy metal of any kind, and the doom scene had never managed to coalesce as expected, leading Pentagram to another,
seemingly final breakup.

Then in 1998, a clandestine, unauthorized collection of early Pentagram demos and live bootlegs, entitled Human Hurricane, was
unexpectedly released, prompting Liebling and Hasselvander to take action. Both 1999's Review Your Choices and 2001's Sub-Basement
combined new compositions with updated versions of the band's ancient classics and featured Hasselvander playing every instrument. The
controversy also sparked greater interest in Pentagram's music and its substantial impact on the heavy metal genre, culminating in the
priceless (and this time fully authorized) collection of long-lost '70s recordings entitled First Daze Here (The Vintage Collection). Another
compilation, Turn to Stone, arrived later in 2002, compiling material from their Peaceville albums that had gone out of print in the late 90's. « hide

Similar Bands: Candlemass, Bedemon, Saint Vitus, Cathedral, Black Sabbath

LPs
Last Rites
04/12/2011

3.1
15 Votes
Show 'Em How
2004

3.3
4 Votes
Sub-Basement
2001

2.8
4 Votes
Review Your Choices
1999

3.3
4 Votes
Be Forewarned
1994

3.8
28 Votes
Day of Reckoning
1987

4
40 Votes
Pentagram/Relentless
1985

3.7
29 Votes
Live Albums
A Keg Full Of Dynamite
2003

Compilations
If The Winds Would Change
03/26/2011

First Daze Here Too
2006

4.4
4 Votes
First Daze Here (The Vintage Collection)
2002

4.3
10 Votes
1972-1979
1993

4.3
2 Votes

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